To make it easier to create and edit formulas and minimize typing and syntax errors, use Formula AutoComplete. After you type an = (equal sign) and beginning letters or a display trigger, Microsoft Excel displays below the cell a dynamic drop-down list of valid functions, names, and text strings that match the letters or trigger. You can then insert an item in the drop-down list into the formula by using an insert trigger.
1. Type the = (equal sign) and beginning letters or a display trigger to start Formula AutoComplete.
2. As you type, a scrollable list of valid items is displayed with the closest match highlighted.
3. Icons represent the type of entry, such as a function or table reference.
4. Detailed ScreenTips help you make the best choice.
The following table summarizes how to dynamically control the display of items in the Formula AutoComplete drop-down list.
To display |
Type this |
---|---|
Excel and user-defined function names |
A letter or beginning letters anywhere a function can be entered. Example: Su |
Function arguments |
(No display trigger). Type the argument, such as a number or cell reference, or use a display trigger, such as beginning letters or an [ (opening bracket). Example: SUM(5, A2, [ For each subsequent argument, type a comma and then the argument or another display trigger. Note: The following functions have arguments with enumerated constants that automatically display in the drop-down list: CELL, FV, HLOOKUP, MATCH, PMT, PV, RANK, SUBTOTAL, and VLOOKUP. |
Defined names and table names |
A letter or beginning letters where that name can be entered. Example: Ann |
Table column specifiers and special item specifiers ([#All], [#Data], [#Headers], [#Totals], [#ThisRow]) |
One or more of the following:
Note: If the cell is in a table, the table name is optional. For example, the following formulas would be the same: =[Sales]/[Costs] =AnnualSummary[Sales]/AnnualSummary[Costs] |
Connection names in Cube functions |
" (opening quotation mark) immediately after the opening parenthesis of a Cube function name. Example: CUBEMEMBER(" Note: Only OLAP connections stored in the current workbook are listed. |
Multidimensional expressions (MDX) text strings in Cube functions |
One or more of the following:
|
Notes:
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At any time that you are using Formula AutoComplete, you can type what you want to finish the formula.
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You can use Formula AutoComplete in the middle of an existing nested function or formula. The text immediately before the insertion point is used to display values in the drop-down list, and all of the text after the insertion point remains unchanged.
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Defined names that you create for enumerated constants, such as the ones used in the SUBTOTAL function, and Cube function connections do not display in the AutoComplete drop-down list, but you can still type them.
The following table summarizes the keys that you can use to navigate the Formula AutoComplete drop-down list.
To |
Press |
---|---|
Move the insertion point one character to the left. |
LEFT ARROW |
Move the insertion point one character to the right. |
RIGHT ARROW |
Move the selection up one item. |
UP ARROW |
Move the selection down one item. |
DOWN ARROW |
Select the last item. |
END |
Select the first item. |
HOME |
Move down one page and select a new item. |
PAGE DOWN |
Move up one page and select a new item. |
PAGE UP |
Close the drop-down list. |
ESCAPE (or click another cell) |
Turn on or off Formula AutoComplete. |
ALT+DOWN ARROW |
Important: As you are typing a formula, even after using an insert trigger, don't forget to type the closing parenthesis for a function, closing bracket for a table reference, or closing quotation mark for an MDX text string.
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To insert the selected item into the formula and put the insertion point directly after it, press TAB, or double-click the item.
Note: This section does not apply to Excel for the web.
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Click File > Options > Formulas.
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Under Working with formulas, select or clear Formula AutoComplete.
Tip: You can also press ALT+DOWN ARROW.
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